Codeine 20 MG (30 tablettes)

Codeine 20 MG (30 tablets)

Codeine 20mg tablets is an opioid medication used to relieve moderate to severe pain that does not respond to non-opioid analgesics such as paracetamol or ibuprofen. In addition to its analgesic effect, codeine is also prescribed to calm dry and persistent coughs. This medication should be used with caution due to its potential for addiction.

Mechanism of Action of Codeine 20mg

Codeine belongs to the class of opioids. It works by binding to opioid receptors in the central nervous system, thereby reducing the perception of pain. Once absorbed by the body, codeine is partially metabolized into morphine, which explains its powerful analgesic effects.

In addition to treating pain, Codeine has antitussive properties, making it an effective treatment for some forms of severe cough, often used in combination syrups or tablets.

Usage and Dosage

Codeine 20mg tablets should be used as prescribed by your doctor. The recommended dose varies depending on the severity of the pain and the individual response to treatment. It is usually given every 4 to 6 hours, but it is important not to exceed the maximum daily dose prescribed by your doctor to avoid side effects.

Codeine is usually prescribed for short-term treatments. With prolonged use, there is a risk of tolerance (where the body gets used to the drug and requires higher doses to achieve the same effect) and physical and psychological dependence.

Common Side Effects

Like all opioid medications, Codeine 20mg tablets may cause side effects, including:

• Drowsiness and fatigue
• Constipation
• Dizziness
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dry mouth

In case of overdose or improper use, more serious effects, such as A. Respiratory depression, may occur. Therefore, it is important to respect the prescribed dosage and to avoid combining Codeine with other critical nervous system depressants, such as alcohol or certain sedatives.

Risks of Dependence

One of the major risks associated with the use of Codeine is the potential for dependence. Prolonged use or abuse can lead to tolerance, and the affected person may feel the need to increase doses to feel the same effects. This can lead to physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly, such as irritability, sweating, body aches, and insomnia.

It is therefore essential to follow medical recommendations and never extend treatment beyond the prescribed period.

Precautions and Contraindications Codeine 20mg tablets should be used with caution in certain populations, including:

• Older people more sensitive to the effects of opioids
• Children under 12 years old, as codeine can cause serious side effects, including breathing problems
• Patients with respiratory, liver or kidney disease, as these conditions may worsen the side effects of Codeine
• It is also not recommended to take this medicine at the same time as alcohol or other central nervous system depressants, as this increases the risk of respiratory depression and other serious side effects.

Codeine 20mg tablets is an effective analgesic for moderate to severe pain, as well as a treatment for resistant coughs. However, due to its potential for dependence and the risk of side effects, it should be used with caution and under strict medical supervision. Adherence to the dosage and avoidance of prolonged use are essential to minimize risks and ensure safe and effective treatment.